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About-the-USA.com
A learner's guide to
discovering the United States
Most big cities in the USA
have plenty to offer the visitor, but some have more than others. As of
2022, there were thirty-seven cities in the USA with a population of
over half a million inhabitants. This page presents a selection of
eleven of these biggest cities in the USA, plus one that
is slightly smaller, but is renowned in the USA as a
city-break
destination on account of its history and its differences, New Orleans.
The list comprises 5 eastern cities, 3
western cities, and 3 cities in between.
It does not contain any of the more interesting smaller cities in the
USA with a historic heritage, such as Savannah, Georgia or charleston
South
Carolina, which may be very suitable for a weekend break, but which, on
acount of their size, have less to offer overall.
Of the twelve cities listed, all except Memphis have direct
international flights to and from Europe and / or Asia, making them
easily accessible for visitors from other parts of the world
1. Five cities in the east
Boston,
The
oldest of America's big cities, Boston has a lot to offer visitors. One
of the great advantages is that the downtown areat is just a
ten-minute taxi ride from the city's Logan Airport, or 30
minutes
by subway, making it one of the most easily accessible of downtown
areas. Among the great attractions in Boston is the city's Museum of
Fine Arts, the 14th biggest in the world, which has huge collections of
art and artefacts including a remarkable Japanese collection, and the
largest collection of paintings by Claude Monet anywhere outside of
Paris. The other great art museum is the Isabella Stewart
Gardner Museum, with a small but top quality art collection.
Boston however is not just art museums. There are attractions for
everyone, including the city's Science Museum, the Harvard Natural
History Museum, and a number of historic ships and quaysides to visit,
including the Boston Tea Party museum. Visitors may also like to cross
the river to Cambridge, and visit the nearby historic campus of Harvard
University.
In many ways, being a historic east
coast port, Boston is similar to New York, but much smaller. For anyone
wanting to visit a US city but put off by the size of New York
and
of its airports, Boston offers an alternative destination on a more
human scale.
New York
It is said that the "city that
never sleeps" has enough attractions and points of interest to keep its
residents occupied for a lifetime; in other words, those visiting the
city have more than enough to choose from, and a one week stay in the
city will barely give time to scratch the surface. Click here for more
about
►►► visiting New York.
Washington
The
federal capital of the United States has a number of landmarks that are
familiar to people all over the world. The
White House (which
can only
be viewed from the outside, or limited pre-arranged tours), the
Capitol
(parts of which can be visited) and the
Lincoln Memorial are
just some
of the iconic buildings that visitors come to see.
Washington is one of the great examples of a neo-classical
eighteeenth-century "new town", planned from scratch by the Paris-born
engineer Pierre-Charles L'Enfant. Indeed memories of
Paris
were in L'Enfant's mind, when he first imagined the new city, with its
wide tree-lined boulevards and monumental features. The finest place to
view the city is from the viewing deck at the top of the 169 meter tall
Washington Monument,
the obelisk that stands overlooking the National
Mall at the opposite end from the Lincoln Memorial.
In addition to its government buildings and other familiar landmarks,
Washington is a city rich in history, culture and museums. The
National
Gallery, which is free to visit, has one of the
world's
greatest
art collections. Washington also hosts several more major
federal
museums, known as the
Smithsonian
museums. These museums, which are
free to visit, include the Natural History Museum, the Air and Space
Museum, and the Naional Museum of Afro-American culture. Among the U.S.
capital city's other free visitor attractions are the zoo, the
botanical gardens and the National Arboretum.
As
the nation's capital, Washington also comprises many historic
memorials, including the Vietnam War memorial, and Arlington National
Cemetry
Philadelphia
The
original capital of the United States, the city of Philadelphia,
founded in 1682, was the birthplace of the nation. It was here, in the
State House, now known as
Independence
Hall (photo right), that the
American Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776, and the
Constitution was drawn up 11 years later, in 1787.
Today Philadelphia is the seventh
largest city in the USA, and the capital of the state of Pennsylvania..
The most famous sight in Philadelphia is the
Liberty Bell, which
once
hung in the tower of the State House, but is now housed in the Liberty
Bell Center nearby. In 2015 the historic area of Philadelphia became
the first UNESCO World Heritage City in the USA.
Art lovers visiting Philadelphia have at least three major museums to
visit. the
Philadelphia
Museum of Art is one of the largest art
galleries in the USA, with a world-class collection including a
medieval altarpiece by Rogier van der Weyden to works by Picasso and
contemporary US artists. Two other major galleries are the
Barnes
Collection, famous for its French Impressionist and
Post-Impressionist
art, and the
Rodin Museum,
which has the larrgest collection of Rodin's
work outside of Paris.
Miami
Very different from the other cities
listed above, Miami is one of the most popular city destinations in the
USA all year round. The one thing to be wary of is hurricanes, that can
batter the Florida coast at any time of year, most particularly between
November and May. However it's important not to exaggerate the risk.
Hurricanes are rare, and the likelihood of a major hurricane striking a
particular location is even rarer. Statistically hurricanes actually
strike Miami
only about once in five years on average.
While Miami is not short on museums and
cultural attractions, the Science Museum, the Perez Art Museum and the
Institute of Contemporary Art (ICA) being the most noted of these, the
city's cultural attractions are not usually the main reason that
attracts visitors to this the most southerly major city in the
continental USA.
Located on the Atlantic coast at
latitude 25.7° north, less than 3° above the Tropic of
Cancer, Miami
has a climate that contrasts markedly with that of much of the USA.
During the long winter months, when large parts of the USA
can lie under snow for weeks on end and temperatures stick resolutely
below freezing for days in a row, Miami –
where
winter daytime highs are rarely below 68°F (20°C)
– has a natural
drawing power. The main attractions here are the sunshine, the beaches,
the water, and the leisure activities that go with them. Water sports,
boat tours and just soaking in the sun.
Miami is an extensive city, and many of
the attractions lie between five and ten miles from the downtown area.
Miami Beach, with its famous Art Deco historic district, is seven miles
from downtown, while the National Tropical Botanical Gardens, an
interesting open air attraction, are ten miles ot the south.